The B-vitamins are required for energy production and the synthesis and metabolism of various biological substances. Your body does not make them, so you must get an adequate amount in food or from supplements.
Vitamin B-5 is a component of coenzyme A (CoA), a central figure in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. CoA is involved in the conversion of choline to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, and in the synthesis of the growth, stress, and sex hormones. B-5 is therefore needed for the growth, maintenance and repair of all cells and tissues, and for memory and learning.
Deficiency of B-5 results in:
Low B-5 levels can be caused by:
Vitamin B-5 requirements are increased during growth, pregnancy and lactation.
B-5 has been utilized, with positive results, for the following conditions: